Soccer is a game of speed, strength, and endurance. To excel, players need to develop their power, agility, and stamina. One of the best exercises to build all of these attributes is the sled push. This simple yet incredibly effective movement targets multiple muscle groups and helps players improve their overall performance on the field. In this post, we’ll dive into the benefits of sled pushes, how to perform them correctly, and why they should be a staple in any soccer training routine.
What Are Sled Pushes?
Sled pushes are a type of resistance training where athletes push a weighted sled across the ground. The sled is typically loaded with weights, which provide resistance as the player pushes it. The movement mimics sprinting and helps develop the muscles necessary for explosive power, making it an excellent exercise for soccer players.
The key to this exercise is their simplicity. Unlike other exercises that require intricate techniques or equipment, sled pushes focus on raw strength and effort. They can be done with minimal equipment—just a sled and a space large enough to push it. Despite the simplicity, sled pushes offer a full-body workout and can be tailored to suit a player’s specific training needs.
Why Sled Pushes Are Perfect for Soccer Players
Soccer is a sport that demands short bursts of explosive energy. Whether it's sprinting down the field, making a quick tackle, or powering through a challenge, players need to be fast, strong, and powerful. Sled pushes help soccer players build the exact type of strength needed for these movements. Here’s why sled pushes are so beneficial:
1. Build Explosive Power
One of the most important qualities for a soccer player is explosive power. This refers to the ability to exert maximum force in a short amount of time. Sled pushes are perfect for developing this type of strength because they mimic the movement patterns of sprinting, but with added resistance. As you push the sled, you activate the muscles in your legs, glutes, and core, building power that can translate directly to your game.
For example, when you sprint on the field, you’re using the same muscle groups that you target during a sled push. By training with a sled, you can improve your speed, acceleration, and ability to maintain that explosive power over longer periods of time.
2. Improve Speed and Agility
Sled pushes help to improve both linear speed and lateral movement, which are essential for soccer players. In soccer, players are constantly changing directions, accelerating, and decelerating. By adding weight to your push, you challenge your muscles to generate more force, which enhances your overall speed.
The sled push is particularly effective in improving the drive phase of sprinting, which is when a player pushes off the ground and accelerates forward. This movement helps strengthen the lower body, making it easier to generate quick, powerful strides on the field. Additionally, by pushing the sled with proper form, you can also improve your agility by training your muscles to explode in different directions.
3. Boost Cardiovascular Endurance
Although sled pushes primarily target strength, they can also serve as an excellent cardiovascular workout. The high-intensity nature of the exercise helps raise your heart rate and improve your cardiovascular endurance. This makes sled pushes a great addition to a soccer player’s conditioning routine.
By pushing the sled for multiple sets or longer distances, you can increase your stamina and endurance. This is particularly beneficial for soccer players, who need to maintain a high level of intensity throughout the game. With better cardiovascular fitness, players are less likely to experience fatigue late in the match and can maintain peak performance for longer periods.
4. Engage the Entire Body
Sled pushes are a full-body exercise. While the primary focus is on the lower body, especially the legs and glutes, you also engage the upper body and core. As you push the sled, your arms, shoulders, and core work to stabilize your body and help drive the sled forward.
The movement requires coordination and muscle activation throughout the entire body, making it an excellent exercise for developing overall strength and stability. For soccer players, a strong core and upper body are essential for maintaining balance, fighting off challenges, and controlling the ball. Sled pushes train these muscles in a functional, sport-specific way.
How to Perform Sled Pushes Correctly
To get the most out of sled pushes, it’s important to perform the exercise with proper technique. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
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Set Up the Sled: Place a sled on a flat surface and load it with an appropriate amount of weight. Start with a lighter load and gradually increase the resistance as you get stronger.
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Get into Position: Stand behind the sled with your feet hip-width apart. Grip the sled handles with both hands, keeping your body low and your chest forward. You should have a slight bend in your knees and a strong athletic stance.
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Push the Sled: Drive through your legs and push the sled forward using your entire body. Keep your core engaged to maintain a stable posture. The movement should be smooth and controlled, with your legs pushing the ground to generate force.
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Maintain Proper Form: Throughout the push, keep your back straight and avoid rounding your shoulders. Your head should stay in a neutral position, and your arms should be extended as you push the sled.
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Rest and Repeat: Once you’ve pushed the sled for the desired distance, take a short rest. Aim to perform several sets, gradually increasing the intensity or distance as you progress.
Progressing Sled Pushes
To continue progressing with sled pushes, it’s important to vary the intensity and challenge yourself with different variations. Here are a few ways to increase the difficulty:
1. Increase the Weight
The simplest way to make sled pushes more challenging is to add more weight to the sled. As you get stronger, you can gradually increase the resistance to continue building power.
2. Vary the Distance
Another way to progress is by increasing the distance you push the sled. Start with shorter distances and gradually work up to pushing the sled across longer spans. This will challenge your cardiovascular endurance while continuing to build strength.
3. Add Sled Push Variations
To keep your workouts interesting and more effective, try adding variations to the basic sled push. For example, you can try pushing the sled while sprinting, performing the exercise with one hand, or even using a rope to pull the sled behind you.
Sled Pushes in Soccer Training
This exercise can be incorporated into your soccer training routine in several ways:
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Strength Training: Include sled pushes as part of your lower-body strength workout. Pair them with exercises like squats and lunges for a comprehensive leg workout.
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Conditioning: Use sled pushes to improve your endurance by performing them in a circuit with other high-intensity exercises. This will mimic the demands of a soccer game, helping you build the stamina needed for full match performance.
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Speed and Power Development: Perform sled pushes as part of your sprint training. Push the sled over short distances at maximum effort to develop explosive speed and power.
Conclusion: Unlock Explosive Power with Sled Pushes
Sled pushes are a powerful exercise for soccer players, helping to build explosive strength, improve speed and agility, and enhance cardiovascular endurance. They target multiple muscle groups and simulate the explosive movements needed on the field. By incorporating sled pushes into your training routine, you can take your performance to the next level, whether you’re looking to improve your sprinting speed, overall power, or endurance.
No matter your level of play, sled pushes are a game-changing exercise that will make you stronger, faster, and more resilient on the field. Try incorporating them into your next workout, and watch as your soccer performance improves in ways you never imagined!
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